Active learning is an instructional approach where students do more than just passively listen to lectures or read textbooks . Instead, they actively participate in the learning process, constructing their own understanding of the material .

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This can involve activities like discussions, problem-solving, and working on projects together . Active learning helps students develop critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills . It also leads to better retention and understanding of the material .  

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Some examples of active learning strategies include:

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• Think-Pair-Share   
• Three-Step Interview   
• Case Studies   
• Role-Playing   
• Flipped Classroom   
• The Muddiest Point   
• Problem-Based Learning   
• Simulations and Gamification   
• Peer Teaching   
• Debates and Discussions   
• Interactive Quizzes and Polls   
• Experiential Learning   
• Brainstorming Sessions   
• Field Trips and Site Visits   
• Learning Circles and Communities   

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With the rise of online learning, active learning has become even more important . Online tools like discussion forums, polls, and quizzes can be used to facilitate active learning in online environments . These tools can help students stay engaged and motivated in online courses, and they can also provide opportunities for collaboration and interaction.

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